Fishing Black Sea Bass

Rock bass are typically found in the North Atlantic Ocean in the western waters. They can be found as far north as Massachusetts and as far south as New Orleans. Also known as black sea bass, the most populated areas for these fish lies between New York and South Carolina. These are not deep water fish; they typically do stay fairly close to the shore though from time to time they can be found in depths of 400 feet or more.
While the typical bass has two separate dorsal fins, the black sea bass has only one long dorsal fin. They also have a rounded caudal and pectoral fin as well as a distinctively high anal fin. While the Black Sea Bass is typically black in color (hence its name), it can change color depending on their environment. This is a protective measure, designed to protect them when they hunt.
Interestingly enough the black bass transition from females to males halfway through their lives – they are hermaphrodites. Males have small bumps that have earned them the name “humpbacks”. The Black Sea Bass spawn in warm temperatures (typically above 50 degrees) during mid-May and they give birth in Junes. Eggs are small – one third of an inch – and float in the water. They only need about a day and a half to develop and hatch.
Black Sea Bass are small, usually around a pound and a half though they have known to be as large as nine pounds. It’s not unusual to find them in fairly deep water (200-400 feet) except when they are spawning. Shelter is found in reefs, coral and rocks as well as underwater wrecks. It is not unusual to see them on the ocean floor appearing to be dead when they are simply resting.
Black bass are a great game fish, if the proper techniques are used to land them. Typically, more success is obtained by boat fishing close to shore though shoreline and pier fishing are not quite as successful. Bottom fishing can also be a good way to land these fish but it does take some patience, as they are not known for moving quickly.
Black Sea Bass prefer jigs or live bait. They also are liable to strike if you are using shrimp, squids, worms, crabs or small fish. In spite of the fact that they tend to be a bit slow, they are pretty aggressive once you hook them. While they are slow, once they’re hooked they will come to life very quickly. Make sure your line and leader are in good condition to catch Black Sea Bass.
When you are out saltwater fishing it is important to make sure you have the right supplies. Some of the most popular rods and reels include Okuma Fishing Reel, Shimano Spining Reel, and Daiwa Fishing Rods.